Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Accommodations Overview
In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), the University of Alaska
offers reasonable accommodations to employees and applicants with disabilities. Reasonable
accommodations are determined by UA Human Resources’ Accommodations Group through
an individualized, interactive process focused on the employee’s job duties and the
barriers the employee is experiencing in the workplace related to their disability
or, for applicants, the focus is the barrier the applicant is experiencing in the
application process related to their disability.
Confidentiality Notice
Supervisors and hiring managers may be informed that an employee or applicant is making
a request under the Americans with Disabilities Act. As part of the process, supervisors
will learn the specifics of a requested accommodation (and what is ultimately granted
as a reasonable accommodation) and sometimes, if necessary, the limitations the employee
is experiencing at work. So, for instance, the supervisor might be told that an employee
cannot lift more than 10 pounds but not the medical reason for that limitation. Supervisors
and hiring managers are never informed of any medical details shared with Human Resources
as part of the accommodations process.
Information regarding the accommodations process, including the fact of a request
or a granted accommodation, is need to know only. Anyone privy to information related to the accommodation process (including supervisors)
are not at liberty to share this information with others without a need to know.
- Employees are not bound by confidentiality regarding their own medical situation or accommodations.
- Please contact ua-ada@alaska.edu if you are ever unclear whether you are allowed to share information related to an accommodation with someone else.
ADA Step-by-Step Process
Step 1: Request the Accommodation
If any employee or applicant would like to request an accommodation, they can most easily initiate an accommodation application using . The accommodation application helps develop a full picture of the request in the context of the employee's job, the limitations being experienced in the job, and the specific requested accommodations.
- If a supervisor is directly asked for a change in the workplace related to a disability or medical situation or they believe that one may be needed (even if not explicitly asked), the supervisor should contact ua-ada@alaska.edu as soon as possible.
If the disability involved is non-obvious (meaning another person would not be able to look at the employee, see the disability which is creating the limitation, and understand the link between the visible disability and the requested accommodation), the next step in the process would be for the employee to discuss their application with their medical provider and have their medical provider complete this Medical Information Form. (Note: Licensed mental health professionals are considered medical providers.)
- Once the form is completed, the employee or their medical provider may send the completed
form to the UA HR Accommodations Group via fax to 907-450-8201.
- The employee may also use the documentation upload link in the confirmation email they received after submitting the accommodation application to upload the completed medical information form to the workplace accommodation application portal. (If the employee experiences issues with this, they can email ua-ada@alaska.edu for assistance.)
- Once the medical information form has been submitted, it is recommended that the employee email ua-ada@alaska.edu to verify that it has been received.
Step 2: Interactive Process
- Once an employee’s application is complete, a UA HR Accommodations Group team member
will meet with the employee over Zoom to discuss the process and answer any questions
about it, then discuss in detail the employee’s job duties, the barriers / limitations
the employee is experiencing on the job, and the specific accommodations requested.
- Next, a UA HR Accommodations Group team member will meet with the employee’s supervisor
over Zoom to discuss the process and answer any questions about it, then discuss in
detail the employee’s job duties and any issues the department may experience if the
specific accommodations requested are implemented.
- The UA HR Accommodations Group team member may meet with each party more than once, if necessary, or even may meet with a third-party who has key information specific to the accommodation request.
Step 3: Reasonable Accommodation Determination
Once the UA HR Accommodations Group has sufficient information to make a determination
of what a reasonable accommodation is given the circumstances (in particular, the
job duties affected by the requested accommodation and the limitations the employee
is experiencing), an official determination letter will be emailed to the employee,
cc'ing the supervisor. This determination letter details the accommodation requested
by the employee, the specific accommodation granted by UA as a reasonable accommodation,
and any timeframe or other specific requirement or limitation associated with the
employee’s reasonable accommodation.
- Supervisors are responsible for implementing the employee’s reasonable accommodation(s) as soon as practicable.
- The employee or their supervisor should contact the UA HR Accommodations Group at ua-ada@alaska.edu if any aspect of the determination letter is unclear, disagreements about the letter arise, or there is any other issue with the reasonable accommodation granted (including that the employee’s job duties change or the accommodation does not ameliorate the limitation the employee experiences on the job).
If the employee does not agree with the reasonable accommodation determination letter they receive, the 30-day appeal process will be specified in their determination letter.
Frequently Asked Questions
A disability under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is defined as a physical
or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activity. Some
examples of major life activities are hearing, walking, lifting, speaking, breathing,
and concentrating.
If you are unsure whether a particular condition qualifies as a disability, you may contact the UA HR Accommodations Group at ua-ada@alaska.edu to discuss the situation.
Please contact the UA HR Accommodations Group at ua-ada@alaska.edu. UA Human Resources can help you brainstorm ideas.
If you would like to grant the accommodation request (consistent with the employee’s job duties and departmental needs), exactly as requested and without asking any questions about the underlying disability or medical situation, please do so. But please follow-up with an email to ua-ada@alaska.edu to inform the UA HR Accommodations Group of the request and the granted accommodation, so UA Human Resources can assess whether something more must be done.
Contact the UA HR Accommodations Group
Email: ua-ada@alaska.edu | Fax: (907) 450-8201